Jorge Afarian obtained his PhD in Labour Law from the Faculty of Law, University of Buenos Aires in 2023, where he continues to work as a Researcher and Professor. Currently, Jorge is part of the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program at the Institute for Legal Research in the National Autonomous University of Mexico, supervised by Dr Enrique Mauricio Padrón Innamorato. His research focuses on labour precarization, union action in health and environmental issues, and the co-management of occupational risks between companies and unions.